project K:Research2

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(PROCESS)
(Calculations)
 
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=<span style="color:orange">PROCESS</span>=
 
=<span style="color:orange">PROCESS</span>=
  
 
<gallery widths="260" heights="240" perrow="3">
 
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File:Dd4.jpg|Text
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File:Dd5.jpg|Ecologic loop
File:Dd2.jpg|Text
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File:Dd2.jpg|Ecological effects of combustion
File:Dd3.jpg|Text
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File:Dd3.jpg|Temperature in relation to the phases of wood combustion
 
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==<span style="color:orange">Calculations</span>==
  
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* Food waste has a higher solid content than municipal wastewater, meaning that it is a more efficient use of digerester volume aka the digester can be smaller.
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* Peak methane production in a 15-day cycle, themophyllic digester was 10.8L/hr but averaged 4.8L/hr.
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* 100 tons of “input” will create 30 tons of “output” for composting
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* Biogas composition is about 67% methane (CH4), 33% CO2 - so heat capacity is 670 BTU/Ft3 burned.
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* CH4 production rate (ft3/lb)= CH4% X Gas Production ( ft3/day) TS% X Feed (gal/day) X 8.34 lbs per gal
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peak values near 8.5 ft3 CH4/ lb food waste. 5ft3/lb average.
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1 ft3 CH4 at 67% methane = 670 BTUs and 13,400 BTUs = 1 kWh. this value is better than coal ( 10, 500btu/kwh)
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*av. of 2,300 ft3 per day/ 1,000 ft3 digester volume
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range (in ft3/day) = (1,100–3,200)  with these figures, 4.79 kw/h of energy are created daily in a 1000ft3 digester! thats enough to run 48 100-watt lightbulbs continuously. These figures are the optimal output based on the chemical energy of the gas, not the conversion into electric energy by burning.
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1000ft3= 28.3 cubic meters
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==<span style="color:orange">Digester</span>==
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1. There are certain minimum dimensions
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2. It needs constant teperature
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3. Position: above or below ground.
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         [[Project K:Home| Back to Home]]
 
         [[Project K:Home| Back to Home]]
 
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Latest revision as of 18:01, 30 November 2011

PROCESS

Calculations

  • Food waste has a higher solid content than municipal wastewater, meaning that it is a more efficient use of digerester volume aka the digester can be smaller.


  • Peak methane production in a 15-day cycle, themophyllic digester was 10.8L/hr but averaged 4.8L/hr.


  • 100 tons of “input” will create 30 tons of “output” for composting


  • Biogas composition is about 67% methane (CH4), 33% CO2 - so heat capacity is 670 BTU/Ft3 burned.


  • CH4 production rate (ft3/lb)= CH4% X Gas Production ( ft3/day) TS% X Feed (gal/day) X 8.34 lbs per gal

peak values near 8.5 ft3 CH4/ lb food waste. 5ft3/lb average.

1 ft3 CH4 at 67% methane = 670 BTUs and 13,400 BTUs = 1 kWh. this value is better than coal ( 10, 500btu/kwh)


  • av. of 2,300 ft3 per day/ 1,000 ft3 digester volume

range (in ft3/day) = (1,100–3,200) with these figures, 4.79 kw/h of energy are created daily in a 1000ft3 digester! thats enough to run 48 100-watt lightbulbs continuously. These figures are the optimal output based on the chemical energy of the gas, not the conversion into electric energy by burning.

1000ft3= 28.3 cubic meters

Digester

1. There are certain minimum dimensions

2. It needs constant teperature

3. Position: above or below ground.


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